胡志红教授多年来致力于生态批评研究，在比较文学的视角下构筑中西生态文学交流的桥梁。本文以中国特色生态批评理论构建这一领域若干问题作为访谈主题。胡教授结合自己的学术生涯论及当下生态批评发展的新趋势，他基于当前国内外的生态文学批评研究提出，中国生态批评应立足本土文化，与西方理论平等对话，通过“契合与变异”实现理论创新。此外他还论及了生态文学的社会教育价值以及AI时代生态批评发展的新前景。最后，胡教授呼吁中国学者在国际学术圈发出原创声音，构建具有中国特色的生态批评话语体系，以回应全球性生态危机。

Professor Hu Zhihong has been dedicated to ecological criticism research for many years,building a bridge for the exchange of Chinese and Western ecological literature from the perspective of comparative literature. This article takes the construction of Chinese ecological criticism theory as its central theme. Professor Hu discussed about the new trends in the development of ecological criticism,and proposed that Chinese ecological criticism should be based on local culture and start equal dialogues with Western theories, achieving theoretical innovation through “convergence and variation”. In addition,he also discussed about the social educational value of ecological literature and the new prospects for the development of ecological criticism in the AI era. Finally, Professor Hu called on Chinese scholars to sound out original voices in the international academic circle and build an ecological criticism discourse system with Chinese characteristics to respond to the global ecological crisis.